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Master of Public Policy and Development

Develop advanced policy analysis for complex development challenges.

19 subjectsLast updated 13 October 2026

About the course

Develop advanced policy analysis for complex development challenges. You will evaluate evidence, examine delivery institutions and conduct a supervised enquiry producing a defensible policy recommendation.

What you'll learn

Critique a development-policy problem and its framing.

Evaluate evidence and alternative intervention mechanisms.

Analyse implementation and governance constraints.

Select a rigorous method for policy research.

Defend a policy recommendation with explicit uncertainty.

Requirements

Entry requires a relevant degree with suitable advanced study or a postgraduate diploma, subject to BMIT assessment of research preparation and supervision. English Language is required.

African Kalanga is a compulsory graduation subject in every year of this programme. BMIT confirms the approved entry route, any recognition of prior learning and access to required practical facilities before enrolment.

Course Content

The complete subject sequence below moves from foundations to specialist application. Levels show learning progression. Practical work and the final project draw together the subjects studied.

3 learning levels 19 subjects

Select a subject to read its learning outcomes, main topics, practical task and assessment.

Level 1: Foundations

Africa Indigenous Language: African Kalanga 101Compulsory graduation subject · Year 1

Develop African Kalanga through foundations for government and political sciences. Practise with authentic tasks, feedback and reflection across the programme year.

Learning outcomes

  • Use African Kalanga accurately for Year 1 study and practice.
  • Explain language choices to the intended audience.
  • Revise your work using speaker and facilitator feedback.

Main topics

  • Pronunciation
  • Everyday vocabulary
  • Listening
  • Reading and respectful introductions

Practical task

Record a short introduction and explain its meaning to a peer.

Assessment

Submit the practical work, a brief reflection and evidence of language review. Assessment checks meaning, audience fit and improvement after feedback.

Entrepreneurship, Creativity and Innovation 101Compulsory core module · Level 1

Identify a real need, study the people affected and develop a responsible idea for a product, service or process. Apply critical analysis and relevant research to a specialist setting. Apply this learning to Master of Public Policy and Development through an authentic brief and feedback from an appropriate audience.

Learning outcomes

  • Investigate a defined opportunity and explain the evidence behind it.
  • Develop and refine a creative response that fits the people and setting.
  • Evaluate feasibility, ethical implications and the quality of the result.

Main topics

  • Opportunity recognition
  • Creative problem framing
  • Community and user research
  • Ethics and inclusion
  • Idea generation and selection

Practical task

Investigate a need related to Master of Public Policy and Development. Interview or observe intended users with consent, compare possible responses and present one justified concept.

Assessment

Submit an opportunity brief, research notes, a concept sketch and a reflection on feedback. Support your decisions with current research and a critical account of limitations. Assessment considers the quality of the evidence, the response to feedback, feasibility and your individual explanation.

African History and Pan Africanism 101Compulsory core module · Level 1

Study African history through oral, written and archaeological evidence. Examine the diversity of African societies, knowledge and exchange, then trace the emergence of Pan African ideas about identity, solidarity and self-determination.

Learning outcomes

  • Place selected African societies and events within a supported historical timeline.
  • Compare historical sources and identify perspective, evidence and uncertainty.
  • Explain the foundations of Pan Africanism and the contributions of Africans and the diaspora.

Main topics

  • Historical inquiry, chronology, oral traditions and source evaluation
  • African civilisations, states, trade, livelihoods and knowledge systems
  • Southern African history, including Mapungubgwe and Great Zimbabwe
  • Slavery, the African diaspora and changing ideas about identity
  • Origins of Pan Africanism, solidarity, self-determination and cultural expression

Practical task

Create an annotated timeline or digital learning poster on a selected African society or historical development. Compare at least two credible sources and explain one connection with your field of study.

Assessment

Submit the timeline or poster, an annotated source list and a short explanation of the evidence. Assessment considers chronology, historical accuracy, source judgement and the clarity of your interpretation.

Learning resources

Public Policy Analysis

Analyse policy problems through evidence and alternatives. You will examine problem framing, policy actors, options. Prepare a policy brief comparing practical alternatives.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain problem framing in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between policy actors and options.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing policy instruments, implementation and evaluation.

Main topics

  • Problem framing
  • Policy actors
  • Options
  • Policy instruments
  • Implementation
  • Evaluation

Practical task

Prepare a policy brief comparing practical alternatives.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Development Economics

Compare explanations of poverty, growth and structural change. You will examine how institutions, markets and public decisions affect livelihoods, then analyse development interventions using evidence. Southern African cases connect household experience with employment, productive capacity and unequal access to resources and services.

Learning outcomes

  • Compare development explanations
  • Interpret an inequality measure
  • Evaluate a development intervention

Main topics

  • Development theories
  • Poverty and inequality
  • Institutions
  • Structural change
  • Human development
  • Policy interventions

Practical task

Prepare a development policy appraisal using a clearly defined community or sector case.

Assessment

Assessment combines applied exercises, a documented case or practical portfolio and an individual written or oral explanation. Judgement considers technical accuracy, reasoning, evidence quality and the feasibility of recommendations.

Public Finance and Fiscal Policy

Study how governments raise and spend resources. You will examine taxation, public expenditure and borrowing, then assess the distributional and economic effects of fiscal choices. Cases connect policy objectives with budget constraints, service outcomes and the need for transparent public accountability.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain a fiscal policy choice
  • Assess distributional effects
  • Interpret a public budget

Main topics

  • Public goods
  • Tax design
  • Expenditure choices
  • Fiscal incidence
  • Public debt
  • Budget policy

Practical task

Produce a budget policy note comparing two expenditure or revenue options.

Assessment

Assessment combines applied exercises, a documented case or practical portfolio and an individual written or oral explanation. Judgement considers technical accuracy, reasoning, evidence quality and the feasibility of recommendations.

Poverty, Inequality and Livelihoods

Analyse disadvantage through household and institutional evidence. You will examine poverty measures, inequality, livelihood strategies. Prepare a livelihood analysis and justified support proposal.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain poverty measures in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between inequality and livelihood strategies.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing vulnerability, social exclusion and policy responses.

Main topics

  • Poverty measures
  • Inequality
  • Livelihood strategies
  • Vulnerability
  • Social exclusion
  • Policy responses

Practical task

Prepare a livelihood analysis and justified support proposal.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Geopolitics and International Political Economy

Examine the interaction of geography, power and economic relations. You will examine territory, resources, trade networks. Compare explanations of a regional policy issue.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain territory in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between resources and trade networks.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing global institutions, strategic interests and regional choices.

Main topics

  • Territory
  • Resources
  • Trade networks
  • Global institutions
  • Strategic interests
  • Regional choices

Practical task

Compare explanations of a regional policy issue.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Programme Impact and Evaluation Methods

Assess the evidence supporting claims about programme change. You will examine causal questions, comparison strategies, mixed methods. Design an evaluation and explain its causal limitations.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain causal questions in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between comparison strategies and mixed methods.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing contribution, bias and interpretation.

Main topics

  • Causal questions
  • Comparison strategies
  • Mixed methods
  • Contribution
  • Bias
  • Interpretation

Practical task

Design an evaluation and explain its causal limitations.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Level 2: Core subjects

Entrepreneurship, Creativity and Innovation 201Compulsory core module · Level 2

Turn a promising idea into a testable proposal using evidence, creative methods and basic resource planning. Apply critical analysis and relevant research to a specialist setting. Apply this learning to Master of Public Policy and Development through an authentic brief and feedback from an appropriate audience.

Learning outcomes

  • Investigate a defined opportunity and explain the evidence behind it.
  • Develop and refine a creative response that fits the people and setting.
  • Evaluate feasibility, ethical implications and the quality of the result.

Main topics

  • Co-design and prototyping
  • Value proposition
  • Feasibility and costs
  • Risk and responsible practice
  • Testing and iteration

Practical task

Develop a small prototype or service model for a Master of Public Policy and Development problem. Test it with relevant users, record feedback and revise the proposal.

Assessment

Submit a prototype, a feasibility note, user feedback and a record of revisions. Support your decisions with current research and a critical account of limitations. Assessment considers the quality of the evidence, the response to feedback, feasibility and your individual explanation.

African History and Pan Africanism 201Compulsory core module · Level 2

Examine colonial change, resistance and liberation across Africa, with attention to Zimbabwe and South Africa. Compare Pan African movements, organisations and debates, including contributions from women, workers and diaspora communities.

Learning outcomes

  • Analyse the effects of colonial rule on land, labour, institutions and social relations.
  • Compare liberation movements and Pan African arguments using contextual evidence.
  • Explain how different groups shaped independence, solidarity and debates about freedom.

Main topics

  • Colonial rule, land, labour, education and forms of resistance
  • Nationalism, liberation and the end of colonial rule and apartheid
  • Pan African congresses, organisations and contrasting interpretations
  • Women, labour movements and diaspora participation
  • The Organisation of African Unity and debates about unity, sovereignty and development

Practical task

Develop a comparative case study of a liberation issue or Pan African debate relevant to Southern Africa. Use a historical document alongside a scholarly account and explain differences in purpose and interpretation.

Assessment

Submit the case study, a source comparison and a reflection on your conclusions. Assessment considers context, evidence, recognition of different perspectives and the quality of your argument.

Learning resources

Policy Implementation and Service Delivery

Connect policy intentions with delivery responsibilities. You will examine implementation models, delivery systems, resources. Prepare an implementation plan and results framework.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain implementation models in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between delivery systems and resources.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing frontline practice, coordination and performance evidence.

Main topics

  • Implementation models
  • Delivery systems
  • Resources
  • Frontline practice
  • Coordination
  • Performance evidence

Practical task

Prepare an implementation plan and results framework.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Monitoring and Evaluation

Build evidence systems for programme decisions. You will examine theory of change, indicators, baselines. Prepare a monitoring plan and evaluation questions.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain theory of change in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between indicators and baselines.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing data collection, analysis and use of findings.

Main topics

  • Theory of change
  • Indicators
  • Baselines
  • Data collection
  • Analysis
  • Use of findings

Practical task

Prepare a monitoring plan and evaluation questions.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Regional Integration and SADC Governance

Evaluate regional cooperation through institutional evidence. You will examine regionalism, sadc institutions, trade integration. Prepare a regional cooperation brief.

Learning outcomes

  • Explain regionalism in a relevant case.
  • Analyse the relationship between sadc institutions and trade integration.
  • Produce a reasoned response addressing mobility, shared resources and implementation.

Main topics

  • Regionalism
  • SADC institutions
  • Trade integration
  • Mobility
  • Shared resources
  • Implementation

Practical task

Prepare a regional cooperation brief.

Assessment

Submit the practical output with supporting evidence and an individual written or oral explanation. Assessment considers subject knowledge, accuracy, reasoning and the quality of the completed work.

Management Analytics

Develop analytical evidence for complex management decisions. You will frame questions, assess data quality and compare modelling approaches before interpreting outputs. The module emphasises reproducible reasoning, appropriate visualisation and the limits of prediction when decisions involve changing behaviour, incomplete information and uncertain operating conditions.

Learning outcomes

  • Frame an analytical decision
  • Compare model results
  • Communicate uncertainty to managers

Main topics

  • Decision framing
  • Data quality
  • Predictive models
  • Scenario analysis
  • Visualisation
  • Model limitations

Practical task

Produce an analytical management report and a reproducible decision-support model.

Assessment

Assessment combines applied exercises, a documented case or practical portfolio and an individual written or oral explanation. Judgement considers technical accuracy, reasoning, evidence quality and the feasibility of recommendations.

Level 3: Specialist subjects and application

Africa Indigenous Language: African Kalanga 201Compulsory graduation subject · Year 2

Develop African Kalanga through applied communication for government and political sciences. Practise with authentic tasks, feedback and reflection across the programme year.

Learning outcomes

  • Use African Kalanga accurately for Year 2 study and practice.
  • Explain language choices to the intended audience.
  • Revise your work using speaker and facilitator feedback.

Main topics

  • Workplace vocabulary
  • Questions
  • Instructions
  • Short messages and feedback

Practical task

Prepare and test a bilingual message for a realistic community or workplace situation.

Assessment

Submit the practical work, a brief reflection and evidence of language review. Assessment checks meaning, audience fit and improvement after feedback.

Entrepreneurship, Creativity and Innovation 301Compulsory core module · Level 3

Plan and evaluate the practical introduction of an innovation in a relevant organisation or community. Apply critical analysis and relevant research to a specialist setting. Apply this learning to Master of Public Policy and Development through an authentic brief and feedback from an appropriate audience.

Learning outcomes

  • Investigate a defined opportunity and explain the evidence behind it.
  • Develop and refine a creative response that fits the people and setting.
  • Evaluate feasibility, ethical implications and the quality of the result.

Main topics

  • Implementation planning
  • Stakeholder engagement
  • Resources and finance
  • Monitoring and impact
  • Learning from a pilot

Practical task

Prepare and defend a pilot plan for an innovation relevant to Master of Public Policy and Development. Set measures of success, identify risks and explain how results will guide improvement.

Assessment

Submit a pilot plan, budget assumptions, evaluation measures and an individual rationale. Support your decisions with current research and a critical account of limitations. Assessment considers the quality of the evidence, the response to feedback, feasibility and your individual explanation.

Advanced Research Design and Analysis

Develop a research design capable of addressing a complex organisational or social question. You will critically synthesise literature, justify methodological choices and assess evidence quality. The module develops the reasoning and analytical preparation required for an independently argued postgraduate research report.

Learning outcomes

  • Critique a research design
  • Justify an analytical approach
  • Develop a defensible research proposal

Main topics

  • Critical literature synthesis
  • Research philosophy
  • Design justification
  • Advanced sampling
  • Analytical methods
  • Research integrity

Practical task

Submit a postgraduate proposal with a critical literature review and pilot analysis.

Assessment

Assessment combines applied exercises, a documented case or practical portfolio and an individual written or oral explanation. Judgement considers technical accuracy, reasoning, evidence quality and the feasibility of recommendations.

Dissertation or Substantial Research Report

Conduct an extended investigation into a focused programme-related problem. You will develop an argument through critical reading, appropriate evidence and sustained analysis. The completed report explains the contribution, limitations and practical or scholarly implications, supported by a transparent record of ethical research decisions.

Learning outcomes

  • Conduct an approved investigation
  • Develop an evidence-based argument
  • Defend and revise research conclusions

Main topics

  • Proposal refinement
  • Ethical approval
  • Evidence collection
  • Sustained analysis
  • Argument development
  • Defence and revision

Practical task

Complete an independently assessed dissertation or substantial research report and oral defence.

Assessment

Assessment combines applied exercises, a documented case or practical portfolio and an individual written or oral explanation. Judgement considers technical accuracy, reasoning, evidence quality and the feasibility of recommendations.

Practical Learning

Authentic e-learning at BMIT

BMIT uses Authentic E-Learning to connect your studies with practical problems in your field. You use digital resources to investigate a realistic brief, make decisions and produce work for a defined purpose and audience. Your qualification's activities below put this approach into practice.

How you will learn

The approach draws on nine elements of authentic learning:

  1. Realistic contexts: Work with situations relevant to your profession or community.
  2. Purposeful tasks: Investigate a substantial problem with more than one possible solution.
  3. Expert examples: Examine demonstrations and examples of professional reasoning.
  4. Different perspectives: Compare sources and consider the needs of different people.
  5. Collaboration: Share ideas and review work with peers, while showing your own contribution.
  6. Reflection: Record what worked, what changed and what needs improvement.
  7. Explanation: Present your reasoning and support your decisions with evidence.
  8. Guidance: Use tutor feedback and structured support as you develop independence.
  9. Authentic assessment: Demonstrate learning through the task and its practical outcome.
From a brief to a practical outcome

Start by identifying the problem, intended audience and assessment criteria. Investigate relevant evidence, plan your response and develop an initial solution. Use discussion and feedback to test your ideas, then revise your work and explain your choices.

Digital tools support research, collaboration, simulation and the presentation of evidence. Your output depends on the module. Examples include a business proposal, technical design, tested program, investigation report or community resource. Keep drafts, calculations, test results and reflections to show how your work developed.

The module brief sets the required tasks, individual and group responsibilities, submission format and assessment criteria. The practical activities and supervision requirements for this qualification are set out below.

Research informing this approach

Use guided online cases, realistic briefs and feedback to develop practical work. Any workplace or community activity requires suitable supervision and permission.

What you will practise

  • Poverty, Inequality and Livelihoods: Prepare a livelihood analysis and justified support proposal.
  • Regional Integration and SADC Governance: Prepare a regional cooperation brief.
  • Dissertation or Substantial Research Report: Complete an independently assessed dissertation or substantial research report and oral defence.

Applied project

Investigate a proposed policy problem using suitable public data or approved fieldwork. Explain how findings relate to intervention design, delivery and evaluation, and identify evidence needed before implementation.

Evidence and feedback

  • Critical policy analyses and evidence reviews.
  • A research proposal with a justified analytical approach.
  • A supervised dissertation or approved research report.

Assessment considers the practical work you submit, the evidence behind your decisions and how you respond to feedback.

African History and Pan Africanism practical learning

  • African History and Pan Africanism 101: Create an annotated timeline or digital learning poster on a selected African society or historical development. Compare at least two credible sources and explain one connection with your field of study.
  • African History and Pan Africanism 201: Develop a comparative case study of a liberation issue or Pan African debate relevant to Southern Africa. Use a historical document alongside a scholarly account and explain differences in purpose and interpretation.

Career Prospects

These examples show work across this qualification pathway, from support roles to specialist and management posts. Your entry point depends on your study, experience and employer requirements. Regulated roles require separate recognition or registration.

Top Career Paths and Job Titles
  • Policy research assistant: Collects programme evidence and summarises stakeholder views.
  • Development programme officer: Coordinates interventions and monitors delivery.
  • Public policy analyst: Assesses policy options and explains likely effects and trade-offs.
  • Monitoring and evaluation officer: Tracks programme indicators and tests whether interventions reach intended groups.
  • Development policy director: Guides evidence-based policy, budgets and interagency partnerships.
Growth and Leadership Trajectory
  • Starting practice: After meeting entry and any registration requirements, begin with the work represented by Policy research assistant. Build supervised experience and keep a record of reliable work.
  • Specialist progression: Relevant study and evidence from more complex projects support a move towards Development programme officer or Public policy analyst.
  • Leadership: With substantial experience, a role such as Development policy director adds responsibility for people, quality, budgets or service decisions.
Further Education to Boost Prospects
  • Doctoral study: A PhD or other suitable doctorate in public policy and development is a possible later route. BMIT does not currently list a doctoral programme.
Professional Certifications and Registrations
  • Role-specific requirements: No single statutory credential covers every role in public policy and development. Employers may require a relevant short course, supervised experience or role-specific licence. Check the requirements for the job and country before applying.
Potential Government and Industrial Employers
  • Entrepreneurship and Small Business Management: Start or manage a small venture related to this field. Regulated work still requires the relevant professional registration or licence.
  • Private and commercial organisations: Policy consultancies.
  • Specialist employers: Development agencies and NGOs.
  • Research and community organisations: Research institutes.
  • Government departments and public bodies: Government policy, planning and evaluation departments.

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